Local Citation Building SOP
Citations are foundation links for every local business. Build Tier 1 in week 1-2, Tier 2 in weeks 2-4, then maintain Tier 3 ongoing.
NAP Consistency Rules (Non-Negotiable)
- Business name must be EXACT match across all listings
- Address format must be identical across all citations
- Phone number format must be consistent (choose one format and never deviate)
- Website URL must be the same (with or without www — pick one)
Why: Inconsistent NAP confuses Google's entity association engine. One "St" vs "Street" inconsistency can dilute your citation authority.
Tier 1 Citations (Do First — Week 1-2)
- Google Business Profile (verified)
- Bing Places
- Apple Maps
- Facebook Business Page
- Yelp
- BBB (Better Business Bureau)
- Yellow Pages / YP.com
- Angi (formerly Angie's List)
- Thumbtack
- HomeAdvisor (if applicable)
Tier 2 Citations (Weeks 2-4)
- Industry-specific directories (e.g., Healthgrades for medical, Avvo for legal)
- Local chamber of commerce
- Local business associations
- City/county business directories
- State license boards (if listed publicly)
Tier 3 Citations (Ongoing)
- Niche directories
- Local blogs with business listings
- Community websites
- Event sponsor pages
- Charity/nonprofit partner pages
Citation Submission Rules
- Include website URL on every citation
- Use consistent business description
- Add photos with NAP overlay to citations that allow images
- Claim and verify every listing (don't leave unverified)
- Never pay for citations from low-quality link farms
X/Twitter Citation Network
For local businesses, create X/Twitter profiles for citation signals:
- Profile Display Name: Business name (or variation with city)
- Bio: Business description with city, state, and service keywords
- Website: Direct link to business website
- Location: City, State format matching GMB
- Pinned Tweet: Full NAP with website link
Maintain with 2-3 posts per week. Don't create all profiles same day — spread over 1-2 weeks.
Tracking Citations
Track in a citation tracking sheet:
- Directory name and URL
- Profile URL
- Date submitted
- Verification status
- NAP as submitted
- Last verified date
Use BrightLocal or Whitespark for citation audits and tracking.
Monthly Citation Schedule
| Week | Activity | |---|---| | Week 1 | Tier 1 submissions (all 10) | | Week 2-4 | Tier 2 submissions | | Monthly | Verify all citations still live | | Monthly | Check NAP consistency across all sources | | Quarterly | Add Tier 3 citations for new service areas |
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